9月6日&7日托福考情预测
资深北美教师考前预测
PART-01
独立口语预测
1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? One of the best ways to learn about a country ’s culture is through watching television shows in that country.
2. Some professors allow students who have not done well on graded assignments
during a course to do additional assignments in order to improve their overall course grade. Do you think this is a good idea? Explain why.
3. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it is easier to teach children in a primary school than it is to teach students in a university. Use details and examples to explain your answer.
4. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People perform better when they are under some stress or pressure.
5. Your university currently requires all students to take one humanities course in a
subject such as literature or philosophy in order to graduate. However, some students majoring in subjects such as math and science think that these humanities courses are not relevant to their field of study, and they should therefore not be required to take them. Do you agree or disagree with these students? Explain why or why not.
6. You need to take a history class as part of your graduation requirements, and you
have two choices that fit into your schedule. In both classes, only the professor gives a grade to the research papers. However, in one of the classes, the students also read and provide feedback for other student ’s papers. Which class would you prefer to take?
7. When students have questions about an assignment for class, some prefer to ask their professor for help. Others prefer to ask other students in the class for help to understand the assignment. Which do you prefer?
8. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? When attending events and activities, taking too many photos affect people’s participation.
9. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is disrespectful for tourists to take photos of strangers without their permission. Use details and examples to support your opinion.
10. Some people prefer to live in places where climate does not change very much,
while others prefer to live in places where climate changes considerably with seasons.
Which one do you prefer? Why?
11. Do you agree or disagree that to be a successful businessman, you have to be outgoing and friendly?
12. Some secondary schools require that every student's schedule include a study hall, which is a free class period during the school day in which students can do class assignments or rest. Do you think this is a good idea? Why or why not? Use details and examples in your response.
13. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: current celebrities (like musicians, actor/actress, athlete) set a good example as role models for young people.
14. Some people like to begin working on a project or assignment a long time before it is due. Others prefer waiting until the last minute to begin working on a project or an assignment. Which do you prefer and why?
15. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People from ordinary or even poor families can be really good government leaders. Why or why not?
16. Some people claim that the way people make decisions and their personality traits change as they age; While others don't think people change. What do you think, and why?
17. When a new technological device becomes available, some people will buy it right away, while others will wait until many people have acquired it. Which way do you prefer?
18. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more difficult to be a good parent today than in the past.
19. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Good teachers admit they make mistakes or don’t know something.
20. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Technology distances people from each other more than it brings them together.
PART-02
学术讨论预测
1. Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
In your response, you should do the following.
Express and support your opinion.
Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
Dr. Achebe
In the next few weeks, we'll be talking about urban traffic management. Let's begin by discussing one popular idea--creating car-free central zones. Some cities around the world have recently designated their downtown areas as being automobile-free which means that vehicles are not allowed to enter the city centers. Do you think that more cities should make their central zones car-free？Why and why not?
Claire
I support the idea of establishing car-free central zones because this will result in one important benefit for city residents-it will be better for their health. Instead of driving everywhere, people will be encouraged to walk or cycle more. It would be a great way to incorporate exercise into people's routines.
Paul
It sounds like a good idea, but I'm skeptical. My main concern is that many businesses located in the city centers, such as shops and restaurants, may suffer because the customers will no longer be able to reach those businesses by car. For some customers, if they cannot drive, they won't go at all.
2. Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
In your response, you should do the following.
Express and support your opinion.
Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
Doctor Achebe
As countries work to reduce emissions and protect the environment, many governments are encouraging the adoption of electric vehicles through new policies. This week we will discuss ideas for policies that could promote electric vehicle usage. In your post, I would like you to address this question: What policies should the government implement to promote electric vehicles for environmental protection?
Claire
More charging stations are key to getting people to buy electric cars. It's frustrating when you can't charge your car. The government should offer big tax credits to businesses to build charging stations. If charging spots are everywhere, range anxiety will go away and electric car sales will take off. We need that to help the Earth.
Paul
The government needs to create entire highways just for electric cars. These special roads could have charging stations along the way so range anxiety disappears. Exclusive electric highways would show electric cars are the transportation of the future. We'd see tons more Teslas on the road helping clear the air.
3. Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
In your response, you should do the following.
Express and support your opinion.
Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
Dr. Achebe
This week, we are discussing the social psychology of sports. We have learned that sports often have positive psychological effects on athletes, such as the members of sports teams. But how can we describe their effects on other groups of people, such as sports enthusiasts or sports fans? Consider the following question: when people spend a lot of time watching sports or following their favorite team, does it have a negative effect on their lives? Why or why not?
Claire
I agree that focusing on sports too much can have negative impacts. For example, some people who like watching sports on television have few other interests. In fact, it seems like watching sports is all they're interested in. I sometimes find such people annoying because they care too much about things that don't matter.
Paul
I am not sure what we mean by spending "a lot of time" following sports. But following sports has helped me in life. When I first met one of my best friends, Daphne, I started a conversation with her by saying something about a sports team I liked. Then we moved to other topics, but sports were a great conservation-starter.
4. Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
In your response, you should do the following.
Express and support your opinion.
Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
Doctor Achebe:
This week, we will be discussing space exploration. Some people think that it is a waste of money for governments to fund space exploration. Others disagree with this view arguing that space exploration is a valuable and necessary investment for our future. They think that it is worthy for governments to fund space exploration. I want to know what you think about this topic. Do you think that governments should fund space exploration? Why or why not?
Kelly
I don't think that governments should fund space exploration because it will be too costly to build spaceships and develop related technologies. Though space exploration tech costs billions, it doesn't offer direct benefits to most people, which makes its funding a controversial issue.
Andrew
Personally, I do think that all the costs will be worth it. The potential scientific discoveries and technological advancements could have far-reaching impacts that justify the initial investment. Imagine the new inventions that might come from this exploration. Such technology could greatly improve our everyday lives.
5. Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
In your response, you should do the following.
Express and support your opinion.
Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
Dr. Achebe
More and more, online shopping is becoming the primary way that many people obtain everyday goods. But what are the ramifications for the society in which we live? On the one hand, online shopping has advantages-for example, I can make a purchase without ever leaving my home. However, with fewer people shopping at local shops, in some places, these establishments are having a hard time competing. Do you think that online shopping is, on the whole, affecting society?
Andrew
I think that online shopping has had negative impacts on society. In my city, many local stores have shelves filled with various products that you can find in online stores. This has forced some of them to close down, which not only affects the amount of tax revenue generated in our local community but also impacts the number of job opportunities available to the community members.
Kelly
It's unfortunate that some local stores are forced to close down, but that's the nature of competition. As consumers, we benefit greatly from online shopping due to lower prices. Even if l find a physical store that can compete with online sellers in terms of pricing, I am still likely to make the purchase online because it means I don't have to spend money on transportation to the store.
6. Your professor is teaching a class on business. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
In your response, you should do the following.
Express and support your opinion.
Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
Doctor Achebe
This week, we are going to discuss companies’ policies for promotion. Companies tend to value different things and set different criteria for determining who deserves a promotion. Criteria for promotion may include employees performance and achievements in their current roles, seniority within the company, years of experience in the field, or even leadership potential. In today's post, I would like you to discuss which criteria for promotion you see as the most important and explain why.
Kelly
I believe seniority should be the most important criterion for promotion. Rewarding employees who have been with the company for a long time shows that the company values loyalty and dedication. Long-term employees often have a deep understanding of the company’s culture and processes, which can be invaluable.
Paul
I think job performance should be the top criterion for promotions. Rewarding employees for their skills and achievements pushes them to excel in their roles. When people see that their hard work and dedication are recognized, they’re motivated to take the next step in their careers.
7. Your professor is teaching a class on business. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
In your response, you should do the following.
Express and support your opinion.
Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
Dr. Achebe
Recently, the town has decided to revoke the mandatory helmet-wearing rule for cyclists. This decision has sparked debate among residents. Some argue that it promotes freedom and convenience, while others express concerns about safety. Considering this, do you believe suburban governments should respond to citizens’ demands to remove helmet regulations for cyclists? Why or why not?
Andrew
I support the removal of helmet regulations for cyclists. Wearing a helmet is cumbersome and inconvenient, discouraging people from cycling altogether. Removing this requirement would likely encourage more people to choose cycling as a mode of transportation, promoting healthier and more environmentally friendly lifestyles.
Claire
People should consider the implications of this policy. It's important to adhere to government regulations for safety reasons. Helmet laws are in place to protect cyclists from head injuries in case of accidents. So, even though some may view the removal of helmet regulations as promoting freedom, helmets keep you safe.
8. Your professor is teaching a class on business. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
In your response, you should do the following.
Express and support your opinion.
Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
Dr Diaz
While owning lots of consumer products is believed to increase the quality of life these products can also impose responsibilities on those who own them. For example electronic devices, appliances, and vehicles require constant attention and regular maintenance. Possessions also need to be stored and organized, taking uptime and space. For these reasons some people argue that having many possessions can actually decrease the quality of life. Do you agree or disagree? Why?
Claire
I totally agree that an excess of possessions can drag down our quality of life. just think about the time we spend organizing closets or garages. I spend hours every month sorting and storing clothes in my closet. This clutter and the time it takes to manage it can become overwhelming and detract from enjoying life.
Paul
Just the thought of having to constantly worry about my gadgets, or even my car, needing maintenance gives me anxiety. It's like adding extra homework to life. Life often requires owning many things, but personally, l hate having to take care of them all or worry about them getting damaged or lost.
PART-03
词汇预测
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