本次作文真题
讨论话题：
政府类
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话题分类
政府类
大作文题目
Some people think governments should spend money on looking for life on other planets, while others think that there are many unsolved problems on earth. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
题目解读
本题是经典的政府类难题，讨论政府是应该投入资金去探索其他星球，以寻找生命存在的迹象，还是应该将预算集中用于解决地球上的紧迫问题。范文采用了中立结构，论证了政府应当采取平衡的策略。在太空探索方面投入少量资金，因为这能推动创新，并帮助我们为未来的挑战做好准备；同时，大部分公共资金应当继续用于解决当前的全球性问题，因为地球上的人民的生存和福祉始终应当是首要考虑的因素。
参考范文
There is an ongoing debate over whether governments should invest in exploring other planets to search for signs of life or concentrate their budgets on pressing issues on Earth. While the idea of discovering life beyond our planet excites scientists and the public alike, others believe that limited resources should be used to address urgent human needs. This essay will examine both perspectives and argue for a balanced viewpoint.
Supporters of space exploration contend that investigating extraterrestrial life can advance scientific knowledge and technological progress. Discovering even simple forms of life beyond Earth would deepen our understanding of biology and the origins of the universe. Moreover, space programs often lead to innovations in engineering, medicine, and environmental monitoring, which can indirectly benefit human society. In the long run, learning whether other planets can sustain life may also offer an insurance policy for humanity in case Earth faces catastrophic events such as climate change or asteroid impacts.
On the other hand, many people insist that scarce public resources should first address urgent problems at home. Poverty, disease, and environmental degradation threaten billions of people today, and space missions consume enormous budgets that could otherwise improve education, healthcare, and renewable energy. They argue that it is morally questionable to spend billions searching for alien microbes while children still suffer from hunger or lack clean water.
In my opinion, governments should maintain a balanced approach. Investing modest funds in space exploration is worthwhile because it drives innovation and prepares us for future challenges. However, the majority of public money should remain devoted to solving immediate global issues since the survival and well-being of people on Earth must always be the first priority.
注：原创参考范文仅供学习使用
重点词汇/语料
there is an ongoing debate over
有一个持续的争论
invest in explore other planets to search for signs of life
投资于探索其他星球，以寻找生命存在的迹象
concentrate their budgets on pressing issues on Earth
将预算集中用于解决地球上的紧迫问题上
discover life beyond our planet
探索我们星球之外的生命形式
limited resources should be used to address urgent human needs
有限的资源应当用于满足紧迫的人类需求。
This essay will examine both perspectives and argue for a balanced viewpoint.
这篇论文将对这两种观点进行探讨，并主张提出一种平衡的见解。
space exploration
太空探索
Investigate extraterrestrial life can advance scientific knowledge and technological progress.
探索外星生命能够促进科学知识的积累和科技的进步。
Discovering even simple forms of life beyond Earth would deepen our understanding of biology and the origins of the universe.
即便是在地球之外发现简单的生命形式，也会极大地增进我们对生物学以及宇宙起源的理解。
Space programs often lead to innovations in engineering, medicine, and environmental monitoring.
太空探索项目往往会带来工程学、医学以及环境监测方面的创新成果。
sustain life
维持生命
offer an insurance policy for humanity in case Earth faces catastrophic events such as climate change or asteroid impacts
为人类提供一份保险保障，以防地球遭遇诸如气候变化或小行星撞击等灾难性事件的发生
Scarce public resources should first address urgent problems at home.
稀缺的公共资源应当首先用于解决国内的紧迫问题。
Poverty, disease, and environmental degradation threaten billions of people today.
贫困、疾病以及环境恶化如今正威胁着数十亿人。
Space missions consume enormous budgets that could otherwise improve education, healthcare, and renewable energy.
太空探索项目耗费了大量资金，而这些资金本可以用于改善教育、医疗保健以及开发可再生能源等领域。
It is morally questionable to spend billions searching for alien microbes while children still suffer from hunger or lack clean water.
在数以十亿计的资源被用于寻找外星微生物的同时，却仍有大量儿童处于饥饿状态或缺乏清洁水源，这种行为在道德上是令人质疑的。
In my opinion, governments should maintain a balanced approach.
在我看来，政府应当采取一种平衡的策略。
Investing modest funds in space exploration is worthwhile because it drives innovation and prepares us for future challenges.
在太空探索领域投入少量资金是值得的，因为这能够推动创新，并帮助我们为未来的挑战做好准备。
The majority of public money should remain devoted to solving immediate global issues, since the survival and well-being of people on Earth must always be the first priority.
大部分公共资金应当继续用于解决当前的全球性问题，因为地球上人类的生存和福祉始终应当是首要考虑的事项。
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