6月1日雅思笔试写作真题全解析|附高分范文

本次作文真题讨论话题：健康医疗话题

大家可以先跳过语言关，先用中文简单表达自己的观点。

健康医疗话题

大作文题目

Some people think that good health is very important to every person, so medical service should not be run by profit-making companies. Do the advantages of private healthcare outweigh the disadvantages?

题目解读

本题讨论了医疗服务是否应该由营利性公司经营，属于民生问题之公立医疗和私立医疗的对比。

参考范文

The debate over whether healthcare should be privatized or publicly funded is a complex one, with strong arguments on both sides. Private healthcare, characterized by profit-driven companies, presents distinct advantages and disadvantages that should be weighed carefully.

One of the primary advantages of private healthcare is efficiency. Private companies, driven by profit motives, often aim to provide high-quality services to attract and retain more patients. This competitive environment can lead to better management, innovation, and quicker adoption of new technologies. Patients may benefit from shorter wait times and more personalized care, as private healthcare providers typically have more resources to allocate towards improving patient experience and outcomes.Moreover, private healthcare can alleviate the burden on public health systems. By offering an alternative, it reduces the patient load on public facilities, potentially improving access and quality of care for those who rely on public services.

However, these benefits come with significant drawbacks. The most notable disadvantage is the potential for inequality. In a system where healthcare is driven by profit, those with greater financial resources can access better and more comprehensive care, while those without sufficient means may struggle to afford even basic services. This disparity can contribute to serious health inequities, with poorer populations experiencing worse health conditions.Furthermore, the profit motive in private healthcare can sometimes result in cost-cutting measures that compromise patient care. There is also the risk of over-treatment, where unnecessary tests and procedures are performed to maximize revenue, potentially exposing patients to harm and increasing overall healthcare costs.

In conclusion, while private healthcare offers efficiency and innovation, these advantages should be balanced against the risks of inequality and compromised care quality. A mixed approach, where private and public systems coexist, can leverage the strengths of both, ensuring high standards and equitable access to healthcare for all.

重点词汇/语料

should be privatized or publicly funded

应该私有化还是由政府出资

characterized by profit-driven companies

以利润为导向的公司

presents distinct advantages and disadvantages

呈现出明显的优点和缺点

should be weighed carefully

应仔细权衡

driven by profit motives

受利润动机驱使

high-quality services

高质量服务

attract and retain more patients

吸引和留住更多的患者

better management, innovation, and quicker adoption of new technologies

加强管理，创新，加快采用新技术

shorter wait times and more personalized care

更短的等待时间和更个性化的护理

improve patient experience and outcomes

改善患者体验和结果

alleviate the burden on public health systems

减轻公共卫生系统的负担

an alternative

另一种方法

reduce the patient load on public facilities

减少公立医院的病人的数量

those who rely on public services

那些依赖公共服务的人

those without sufficient means

没有足够手段的人

disparity

差异

cost-cutting measures that compromise patient care

削减成本的措施损害了病人的护理

the risk of over-treatment

过度治疗的风险

unnecessary tests and procedures are performed to maximize revenue

执行不必要的测试和程序来最大化收益

potentially expose patients to harm and increasing overall healthcare costs

可能使患者受到伤害，并增加总体医疗保健成本

compromised care quality

护理质量下降

a mixed approach

混合方法

leverage the strengths of both

利用两者的优势

ensure high standards and equitable access to healthcare for all

确保人人享有高标准和公平的医疗保健