托福考情速递写作阅读命中！2025.11.1
托福11月第一场考试
01、考情速递
1、托福阅读考情
1.衣服的贸易2.海底环境的有机物3.与大学的professor相关的一个economy4.The K/T Boundary命中系统真题2022第29套P15.writing的起源6.How spring…7.哥特教堂8.日照时长对动物的影响9.油画10.树的疾病11.袋鼠的生育繁殖12.中国宋代的经济
2、托福听力考情
【第一套】L1：ceramic artL2：天文学，exoplanet
【第二套】C1：学生和教授讨论论文的topic，和鲨鱼表演有关C2：学生提交奖学金申请，但没有通过，发现是因为学生家长没有在一些文件上签字L1：动物进化史L2：日本雕塑艺术家
【第三套】L1: 定格动画L2：罗马建筑
【第四套】L1：金字塔
3、托福口语考情
第一套：
【独立口语】和朋友有矛盾在公共场合还是私下沟通？Friends or colleagues sometimes need to have a serious talk about a problem, such as a misunderstanding. Some people prefer to have these important discussions in a public place, such as a café or restaurant. Others prefer to have such talks in a more private place or at home. Which do you prefer? Explain why.
【综合口语】
Task 2Dining Hall to Close During Spring Break.阅读说学校会在春假关闭dining hall，因为学生不多，而且town有很多餐厅和商店。The university has traditionally kept the dining hall open during the week of spring vacation. However, Vivian Black, Director of Dining Services, announced today that the dining hall will be closed during this year's break, "This was a difficult decision, but not enough students remain on campus during break to justify the expense required to continue operating the dining hall, as we've done in past years." Black added, "Of course, there are many restaurants and a grocery store in town, so the few students who do stay will still have nearby dining options and should not be inconvenienced by the closing."听力不同意，一是因为放假的时候还有很多人还在学校，二是学生忙着写paper，没空出去买吃的
Task 3Co-brandingTwo companies that sell different types of products can sometimes benefit by working together to create and market a new product. This process is known as co-branding. When companies co-brand, they combine their expertise, experience, and resources to develop a new product that is designed to appeal to the traditional customers of both companies. When combined, the traditional customers of both companies may provide a wide and lucrative market for the new product.举例一家shoe company和一家tech company做联名开发了一种新型鞋子，可以为消费者提供锻炼反馈，吸引了许多顾客Task 4Two different kinds of animals' pupils（瞳孔）.
1. Vertical pupil，举例Snake，紧盯猎物；
2. Horizontal pupil，举例Goat，环顾周边环境不同方向可能出现的危险第二套
【独立口语】学校要关闭学校机房，因为学生很多都有自己的电脑了？Your university has decided to eliminate the computer lab on campus because almost every student today has their own laptop computer. Do you think it is a good idea or not?
【综合口语】Task 2学校改用可回收的餐具，不还罚款，对话中的学生同意Task 3心理学的backfire effectTask 4古生物学家探究恐龙movement的两种办法第三套
【独立口语】老板要不要和员工搞好关系？Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Boss should maintain close friendship with employees.
【综合口语】待补充
4、托福写作考情
A卷
【综合写作】是否用节能灯泡（CFLs）替代原有的灯泡阅读：
1. 这种灯泡比较贵，是原来的灯泡的 10倍。
2. 这种灯里面还有水银，人们丢掉这个灯泡之后，它会破坏环境。
3. CFL灯泡的光谱比较窄，颜色少。但是原来的灯泡的光谱比较宽，颜色更多。
听力：反对
1. CFL这种灯泡的使用寿命更长，因此实际上更节省成本。使用新的灯泡，可以每次节省 500美金。
2. 新型的灯泡的确会释放少量的水银，但是原来的灯泡会释放更多的水银。而且使用原来的灯泡因为会消耗更多的电能，因此会造成更多的环境污染。因此总的来算还是这种CFL灯泡更环保更节能。
3、新型的CFL灯泡的光谱很宽，会有各种各样不同的颜色。因为它们使用了不同的图层，可以产生新的颜色，新的CFL灯泡所产生的光的颜色，与原来的灯一样多。
【学术讨论】
重复20250913下午Dr. Diaz:Let's discuss the skill most need by peopre who want to start and run their own business. Some experts propose that future business people should focus on improving their sales techniques-after all, if you cannot sell your product, you will soon be out of business. Others believe that these future business people would benefit most from learning management skills, such as how to lead teams and motivate employees. Which view do you agree with? why?AndrewI think that management skills are most important. Sales tasks are something that a businessperson can delegate to a team of salespeople once the business gets going, so it is really important that the future businessperson develops skills to manage teams of people. Without that, it is not very likely that the business will grow.KellyLearning how to sell your product is the most essential task. I've read about people who had ideas about exciting new products to build a business around. They borrowed capital and started their business, but they could not explain to the public what made the products exciting. Since they could not sell enough products, their business failed.
B卷
【综合写作】要不要在加拿大的五大湖建wind turbines阅读认为要，有以下好处：
1：能给本地人提供工作岗位，促进经济发展
2：对比了海边建立风车和湖边建风车的成本，因为海水含盐，所以会腐蚀机器，而湖水是淡水，对turbine的伤害小
3：利用水能可以减少coal和gas的使用
听力一一反驳：
1：加大了本地财政的压力
2：水容易结冰会crack turbine
3：turbine需要使用的润滑油会排放一种物质导致水质下降无法饮用
【学术讨论】
重复20250917Dr. Diaz:We've been talking about the process of starting anew business. One of the most important aspects of the process is staffing-that is, deciding which people to hire. Please discuss the following questionn: ls it better for new businesses to hire experienced veterans of the industry or to staff the business with younger employees who are right out of university? Why do you think so?Claire：I think a company should staff a business with the most experienced employees possible. lf you're starting a new business, you need people around you who know what they are doing and can quickly get the business up to speed. Spending time training inexperienced people will slow you down.Paul：I understand what Claire is saying, but if you are starting a new business, you want people who are particularly enthusiastic and energetic. Who better than a recent graduate to bring those qualities to the job? You would be guaranteed an ambitious hard worker.
C卷【综合写作】
阅读：IVR(Interactive Voice Response，交互式语音应答系统，which using recorded machine)调查比用传统的电话调查有three advantages
1. more honest，人们面对只是机器调查，更加诚实
2. more reliable，IVR can reach larger group of people3. more objective，可以避免voice factor
听力一一反驳：
1. not honest，举例说，如果被问你的收入多少，大多数人还是会给出模糊的信息。虽然调查的只是机器, 但人们知道调查结果还是会由real person分析
2. 面对机器不想回答的话随时都能end，但面对真人出于礼貌还是会回答完整，对比之下IVR会得到很多不完整的survey，并不比传统方式reliable
3. IVR并没有解决voice factor 的问题。because different people will have different ideas about the same voice and accents. There is no neutral voice。
【学术讨论】重复20250628
Doctor Achebe:We've discussed methods teachers employ to make their course content more engaging for high school students. One possible method is using class time to discuss the ideas students learned in a lecture or assigned reading. While some believe that having students discuss the material with classmates is beneficial, others consider it a waste of class time. What do you think is the most important consideration for teachers when deciding whether to include opportunities for group discussion during class?Why?ClaireI think class size is a key factor when deciding whether to include group discussions. In smaller classes, it's easier for students to share ideas and actually hear each other. But in larger classes, discussions can get chaotic or leave some students out. If the setting isn't right, group work might end up wasting time instead of helping.PaulThe difficulty of the course should be a big factor in deciding whether to include group discussions. If the material is especially complex, talking it through with classmates can help students better understand it. For example, in my physics class, our group discussions often helped me see things from different angles and made tough concepts more manageable.
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