0112月27日雅思大作文题目
Some people think the best way to improve road safety is to increase the minimum age for driving cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
02题目分析
1. 题型判断:议论文一个观点的讨论2. 话题领域:交通安全 / 政府政策 / 公共管理
3. 题目关键词:
1)“the best way” → 最高级比较,要比较“其他方法”。
2)“improve road safety” → 核心目标,不是谈年龄本身。
3)“increase the minimum age” → 是否有效?有效的程度?
4. 写作任务核心:题目不是问“有没有用”,而是问“是不是最有效的方法”,所以必须讨论“其他方法是否更有效”
03参考范文
Raising the minimum legal driving age is often proposed as an effective measure to enhance road safety. While age regulations can play a role in reducing accidents, I believe that relying on this single approach is overly simplistic, and a combination of more comprehensive strategies would yield far greater benefits.
提高法定驾驶年龄常被认为是提升道路安全的有效措施。虽然年龄规定在减少交通事故方面确实能发挥一定作用,但我认为仅依靠这一单一做法过于简单化,更全面的策略将带来更显著的成效。
Admittedly, increasing the driving age may help reduce the number of accidents caused by young and inexperienced drivers. Statistics from several countries show that adolescents are more likely to take risks, such as speeding or using mobile phones while driving, largely due to immature judgment and limited driving experience. By delaying the age at which people are permitted to drive, governments may ensure that new drivers are more mature and responsible, thus potentially lowering the number of collisions involving young motorists.
诚然,提高驾驶年龄可能有助于减少由年轻且缺乏经验的司机所引发的事故。多个国家的统计数据显示,青少年更容易进行高速驾驶、开车玩手机等冒险行为,这主要源于判断能力尚未成熟以及驾驶经验有限。通过推迟人们获得驾驶许可的年龄,政府或许能确保新司机更加成熟、负责任,从而在一定程度上降低涉及年轻驾驶者的碰撞事故。
However, raising the age limit alone cannot address the broader causes of road accidents. Risky driving behavior is not exclusive to young people; adults also engage in drunk driving, aggressive overtaking, and other dangerous practices. Therefore, improving road safety requires more systemic and sustained interventions. For example, governments could strengthen driving education by incorporating mandatory defensive-driving courses and simulated hazard tests. In addition, stricter penalties for violations such as distracted driving or driving under the influence would deter unsafe behavior across all age groups. Technological solutions, including advanced driver-assistance systems and intelligent speed limiters, can also play a significant role in preventing accidents, regardless of the driver's age.
然而,仅提高年龄限制并不能解决交通事故的更广泛根源。危险驾驶行为并非年轻人独有;成年人也会酒驾、超车激进或从事其他危险操作。因此,改善道路安全需要更加系统和持续的干预。例如,政府可以强化驾驶培训,将防御性驾驶课程和模拟危险情境测试纳入必修内容。此外,对分心驾驶或酒驾等违规行为实施更严厉的处罚将有效遏制各年龄段的不安全行为。技术手段,如高级驾驶辅助系统和智能限速装置,也能在预防事故方面发挥重要作用,而不受驾驶者年龄的限制。
In conclusion, although increasing the minimum driving age might offer some safety benefits, it is far from the most effective or comprehensive solution. A multilayered approach combining rigorous training, strong law enforcement, and modern technology would contribute much more substantially to long-term road safety.
总之,尽管提高法定驾驶年龄可能带来一定的安全益处,但它远非最有效或最全面的解决方案。将严格培训、强有力的法律执行与现代技术相结合的多层次措施,才会对长期道路安全作出更实质性的贡献。
04重点词汇与表达总结
1. raise the minimum legal driving age提高法定最低驾驶年龄2. proposed as an effective measure被提出作为一种有效措施3. enhance road safety提升道路安全4. age regulations can play a role年龄规定可以发挥一定作用5. relying on this single approach is overly simplistic依靠单一方法过于简单化6. a combination of more comprehensive strategies更为全面的策略组合7. young and inexperienced drivers年轻且缺乏经验的司机8. more likely to take risks更可能采取冒险行为9. immature judgment判断力不成熟10. limited driving experience驾驶经验有限11. delaying the age at which people are permitted to drive延迟允许人们驾驶的年龄12. more mature and responsible更加成熟、负责任13. collisions involving young motorists涉及年轻驾驶者的碰撞事故14. broader causes of road accidents交通事故更广泛的原因15. risky driving behavior is not exclusive to young people危险驾驶行为并非年轻人独有16. drunk driving / aggressive overtaking酒驾 / 激进超车17. systemic and sustained interventions系统且持续的干预措施18. strengthen driving education加强驾驶教育19. mandatory defensive-driving courses强制性的防御性驾驶课程20. simulated hazard tests模拟危险情境测试21. stricter penalties for violations对违规行为实行更严厉处罚22. deter unsafe behavior震慑/遏制不安全行为23. advanced driver-assistance systems高级驾驶辅助系统24. intelligent speed limiters智能限速器25. offer some safety benefits带来一定安全益处26. far from the most effective or comprehensive solution远非最有效或最全面的解决方案27. a multilayered approach多层次方法28. rigorous training / strong law enforcement严格培训 / 有力执法29. contribute substantially to long-term road safety显著提升长期道路安全
